Randomized Control Clinical Trial to assess the combine effect of Bhringaraja Taila Shiroabhyanga and Yastimadhuka Taila Nasya in Khalitya of Females

Abstract

Introduction:
            Khalitya (hair fall) is a prevalent concern among females, often impacting physical appearance and psychological well-being. Ayurveda attributes this condition to the vitiation of Pitta and Vata doshas, affecting hair follicles. This study was conducted to assess the synergistic effect of Bhringaraja Taila Shiroabhyanga and Yastimadhuka Taila Nasya in the management of Khalitya.

Methods:
            A randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 104 female patients diagnosed with Khalitya. Participants were randomly allocated into two groups: Group A (52 patients) received both Bhringaraja Taila Shiroabhyanga and Yastimadhuka Taila Nasya, while Group B (52 patients) received only Yastimadhuka Taila Nasya. The intervention lasted for 21 days, followed by a one-month observation period. Clinical parameters such as hair density, hair fall count, scalp visibility, and associated symptoms were assessed at baseline, post-treatment, and during follow-up. Statistical analysis was performed using paired and unpaired t-tests.

Results:
            Group A showed statistically significant improvement in hair density, reduction in hair fall, and decreased scalp visibility compared to Group B (p < 0.05). Symptom relief was notably higher in the combined therapy group, with sustained benefits during follow-up. No adverse effects were reported in either group.

Discussion:
            The combined therapy of Bhringaraja Taila Shiroabhyanga and Yastimadhuka Taila Nasya proved more effective than Nasya alone. This supports the Ayurvedic principle of combined external and internal application for better therapeutic outcomes in Khalitya.