Integrative Role of Ayurveda in Cancer Management: A Review

Dr. Chhote Khan; Dr. Manoj Kumar Gurawa; Dr. Kiran; Dr. Mahendra Prasad; Dr. Rashmi Prakash Gurao

doi:10.63247/3048-7390.vol.1.issue6.8

Authors

Dr. Chhote Khan National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur Author https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7227-6150
Dr. Manoj Kumar Gurawa National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur Author
Dr. Kiran National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur Author
Dr. Mahendra Prasad National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur Author
Dr. Rashmi Prakash Gurao National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63247/3048-7390.vol.1.issue6.8

Keywords:

Malignancy, Arbuda, Integrative Medicine, Ojas, Ayurveda

Abstract

Introduction:
Cancer is a multifactorial disease characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation and metastasis. Conventional therapies such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, though effective, are often associated with significant side effects and quality-of-life concerns. Āyurveda, the traditional medical system of India, offers a holistic approach to health that may complement modern oncology in both preventive and therapeutic contexts.

Methods:

A narrative review was conducted by critically evaluating classical Āyurvedic texts, including Caraka Saṃhitā and Suśruta Saṃhitā, along with contemporary scientific literature available in peer-reviewed journals, online databases, and institutional repositories. Particular focus was placed on descriptions of conditions analogous to malignancies (Arbuda, Granthi), and relevant therapeutic interventions.

Results:

Classical texts describe Arbuda as a progressively enlarging, non-suppurative, deep-seated mass involving Māṃsa, Rakta, and deranged doṣas. Preventive regimens such as Pañcakarma, Ṛtuśodhana, and adherence to Dinācaryā and Ritucaryā are emphasized to eliminate sañcita mala and maintain doshic balance. Several Āyurvedic herbs and formulations demonstrate anticancer potential, and therapies may alleviate side effects of chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

Discussion:

Integrating Āyurveda into cancer care offers a personalized and patient-centric model focused on enhancing vitality, immunity (ojas), and overall well-being. While preliminary evidence supports these interventions, rigorous clinical trials and pharmacological studies are required for scientific validation. A multidisciplinary, integrative approach combining Āyurveda with conventional treatment could contribute meaningfully to comprehensive cancer care.

Author Biographies

Dr. Chhote Khan, National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur

MD Scholar, Department of Kriya Sharir
Dr. Manoj Kumar Gurawa, National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur

MD Scholar, Department of Kriya Sharir
Dr. Kiran, National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur

MD Scholar, Department of Kriya Sharir
Dr. Mahendra Prasad, National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur

Associate Professor, Department of Kriya Sharir
Dr. Rashmi Prakash Gurao, National Institute of Ayurveda (Deemed University), Jaipur

Assistant Professor, Department of Kriya Sharir

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